Antony Gormley

EXPANSION WORKS, 1990 - 2018

The EXPANSION WORKS began with an obsession with renegotiating the skin: questioning where things and events begin and end.

STILL RUNNING was an attempt to translate a drawing called EXERCISE BETWEEN BLOOD AND EARTH into three dimensions, repeating the silhouette of a running man both inside and outside the delineated form. All forms become egg-shaped if their skin is repeated, achieving an equilibrium between stasis and potential.

The EXPANSION works apply this process to the body in dynamic motion, moving bodies either in self-locomotion, as in STILL LEAPING, or in positions where the body is the subject of movement, as in STILL FALLING. (EARTH is derived from a body-mould in a free-fall position; BODY AND FRUIT in a clasped diving position.)

All the pieces are based on moulds of my own body, but I gave up the obsessive repetition of the skin which would have resulted in a plaster form that weighed several tonnes. I discovered that it was possible to extend the form through the application of a consistent measure by using wooden spars radiating from nodal points at the extremities of the body. They were linked together at their outer ends to form a continuous surface where the feet, hands, buttocks and head become the foci of a number of domed forms that coalesce. The process transforms bodily movement into a totally different form of motion: contained explosions or an expanding universe.

Cast in iron, the works are all weighty: EARTH weighs 9 tonnes, BODY 6 tonnes and FRUIT 1.25 tonnes. The pieces are hollow and core pins punctuate the surface.

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END PRODUCT

END PRODUCT, 1990
Cast iron and air
110 x 260 x 90 cm
Installation view Malmö Konsthall, Sweden 1993
Photograph by Jan Uvelius, Malmö

STILL RUNNING

STILL RUNNING, 1990
Cast iron and air
317 x 276 x 148 cm
Collection of Umedalen Sculpture Foundation, Umea, Sweden

STILL FALLING I

STILL FALLING I, 1990
Cast iron and air
317 x 276 x 148 cm
Installation view, Irish Museum of Modern Art, Dublin, Ireland, 2013

EARTH

EARTH, 1991
Cast iron and air
260 x 230 x 290 cm
Installation view, Malmö Konsthall, Sweden, 1993
Photograph by Jan Uvelius, Malmö

FRUIT

FRUIT, 1991
Cast iron and air
104 x 125 x 120 cm
Installation view, Malmö Konsthall, Sweden, 1993
Photograph by Jan Uvelius, Malmö

BODY

BODY, 1990
Cast iron and air
229 x 259 x 219 cm
Installation view Malmö Konsthall, Sweden, 1993
Photograph by Jan Uvelius, Malmö

STILL LEAPING

STILL LEAPING, 1990
Cast iron
365 x 301 x 285 cm
Caldic Collection, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

BODY & FRUIT, INSTALLATION VIEW, KUB, AUSTRIA

BODY & FRUIT, INSTALLATION VIEW, KUB, AUSTRIA, 1990
Cast iron, air
229 x 259 x 219 cm /104 x 125 x 120 cm
Installation view Kunsthaus Bregenz Photograph by Markus Tretter

STILL LEAPING, 1994

STILL LEAPING, 1994
Cast iron
365 x 301 x 285 cm
Installation view, Museum Voorlinden, Wassenaar, The Netherlands, 2016
Photo/image rights: Museum Voorlinden